By Nancy Smyth, on February 28th, 2011.
Yes, it’s true. The IRS can *LEGALLY request a backup of your QuickBooks (or Peachtree) company data file if you are being audited.
BACKGROUND:
In 2010, the IRS purchased somewhere between 1,500 and 2,000 licenses for the QuickBooks 2010 Premier Accountant Edition from an ISP (Inuit Solutions Provider) and not directly from Intuit as it is made to look in announcements (SEE NOTE BELOW).
Approximately 1,100 agents were trained to utilize QuickBooks and these agents have been instructed to obtain a copy of the taxpayer’s data base for the year under examination ONLY when it is necessary. This method of examination of taxpayer records will not be used in all cases — however, it will be up to the examiner.
When requested, the electronic files should be provided on a CD, DVD, or flash/jump drives to ensure the security of the files. Email should NEVER be used to submit files.
Apparently business owners and tax professionals have been advocating that the IRS begin accepting taxpayer records in electronic format instead of continuing to use more traditional paper books and records for audit purposes. This is according to the IRS Small Business/Self-Employed Examination Division; who is responding to the wishes expressed in tax practitioner focus group interviews conducted at the 2008 Nationwide Tax Forums as well as other stakeholders.
Why on earth would anyone want the IRS to begin accepting taxpayer records in electronic format? Well, in reality it does provide advantages, such as:
- Reducing the taxpayers burden because they don’t have to print records which are stored within their accounting files.
- Provides a complete set of records, which decreases the number of items included in the original request and/or follow up requests for additional documentation.
- Results in faster audits and therefore provides faster resolutions.
Look for tomorrows article on what to do if the IRS requests your QuickBooks data file.
NOTE: Thanks to Alison Ball from Intuit for taking the time to contact me and let me know that the licenses were not purchased directly from Intuit. According to Alison, Intuit is actually prohibited from selling to the government, probably because it would be a conflict of interest because Intuit relies on the IRS to provide new tax code each year.
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*RESOURCES FOR ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES:
The legal authority for requesting a taxpayer’s QuickBooks or Peachtree backup files and accounting records is based on:
It is also important to note, that Revenue Procedure 98-25 does not prevent or exempt a taxpayer from providing electronic records, if those records exist. If a taxpayer or authorized representative refuses to provide the database and the agent determines it is necessary for the audit, a Summons to obtain the information could be issues.
Also see, http://www.ebaea.org/cgi-bin/dada/mail.cgi/archive/Bulletin/20100623212855/ and http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=229050,00.html
Additional online discussions regarding this topic can be found at:
Tax Almanac – http://www.taxalmanac.org/index.php/Discussion:IRS_Auditors_to_be_trained_in_Quickbooks
Successful QuickBooks Consultants on LinkedIn – http://www.linkedin.com/groupItem?view=&gid=157449&type=member&item=23839279&qid=64ddee41-3223-43aa-a3b6-fc63f104925a&goback=.gmp_157449
By Nancy Smyth, on February 25th, 2011.
This Friday I thought I would share a few of my own favorite “freebies” and a few paid tools with you. These are just a few of the things that I just don’t think I could live without on a daily basis while running my own business, some you may already know about – others you may not.
First, the freebies, not in any particular order:
- CutePDF Writer – turn ANY document into a .pdf. Download & install CutePDF Writer, it installs as a “printer”. From any program , yes even QuickBooks, choose CutePDF from the printer selection dropdown menu, and ta-da — your document is now a pdf file.
- Foxit Reader - a fast an inexpensive alternative to Adobe Acrobat Reader.
- Google Docs – easily upload and share files – anytime, anywhere.
- ReviewBasics – exchange ideas and gather thoughts on creative, interactive, motion, and written content in a breeze. Upload your content and invite reviewers. Their feedback is reported back to you in real time.
- youSENDit – send large files to anyone.
- senduit – this tool caters to the basic need of short to medium term file storage and transfer. Upload a file (up to 100 mb) and you are given a link that goes directly to the file you’ve uploaded. Instead of emailing the large file, you email or IM the link to the file.
- Dropbox – allows you to sync your files online anc across your computers automatically. 2GB of online storage for free, with up to 100 GB available to paying customers.
- PRLog – is an online free press release distribution and release submission service.
- i-Newswire – another online free press release distribution and release submission service.
- Zoomerang – create customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction, market research, educational, Twitter, or Facebook surveys. Limited to 12 questions and 100 responses.
- SurveyMonkey – another survey tool, this one is limited to 10 questions per survey with 100 responses.
- Jing – take a screenshot or make a short video of what you see on your screen.
- CamStudio – an open source screen recording software which creates industry standard AVI video files
- EverNote – remember EVERYTHING using your computer, the web or your phone.
- Ta-da List – make lists for yourself or share them with others.
- LastPass – password manager.
- NudgeMail – the easiest way to send your self reminders for anything, anytime, anywhere.
- WebsiteGrader – a free tool that grades the effectiveness of your website; allows you to compare your website to others.
- BlogGrader – a free tool that analyzes and grades your blog.
- Grader – a suite of tools that helps you measure and analyze your marketing efforts.
- Netviewer Support free for personal use – do you have someone, perhaps parents, who frequently need computer help? Go to http://www.netviewer.com and sign up for a free trial of Netviewer Support, login to your customer portal and download Netviewer Support for personal use. Start support sessions by clicking an icon on your desktop, click invite and send the automatically generated email. The recipient clicks a link and a small piece of javascript automatically installs on their computer and poof you are able to control their computer and help them out. The free version doesn’t allow for file transfer and it doesn’t recognize dual-monitors.
Paid tools:
- SnagIt – take screenshoots and edit them with an impressive number of tools, for Windows or Mac.
- Camtasia Studio – screen recording and video editing software, save your videos in MP4, FLV, SWF, M4V, AVI, Silverlight, MOV, RM, Animated GIF, or MP3 formats.
- NetViewer Support Business Edition – With Netviewer Support, you’ll stay closer to your customers and provide rapid online help. Anytime, no matter where you are. Expand your action radius and improve your help desk’s productivity. Netviewer is part of Citrix Online.
- Netviewer Meet – combines BOTH online meetings/webinars with up to 100 participants AND one-on-one remote support for one low convenient price of $49.90 per month or if you sign up for 1 year it’s $39.90 per month. Netviewer is part of Citrix Online.
What are your favorite free or paid tools that you use in your business?
By Denise Duplinski, on February 24th, 2011.
On March 30, 2010, President Obama signed the Health Care Reconciliation Act which added a tax credit for employee health insurance expenses of small employers for taxable years beginning in 2010 through taxable years beginning in 2013.
The tax credit is available if:
(1) the employer has fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees (FTEs)
(2) the average annual wages per FTE is less than $50,000, and
(3) the employer maintains a “qualifying arrangement”
The credit is fully available to an employer with 10 FTEs and average annual wages of $25,000. The credit phases out pro rata so that an employer with 25 FTEs with average annual wages of $50,000 is not entitled.
Number of Employees for the Taxable Year
The number of FTEs is determined by counting employees who perform services for the employer. Generally, sole proprietors, partners in a partnership, more than 2 percent shareholders of an S corporation, and more than 5 percent owners of any other business are not included in the count. In addition, seasonal workers who work fewer than 120 days in the year are not counted.
Next, determine the number of hours that each worker who is included in the count works during the taxable year, but not more than 2080 hours for any employee. Generally, you count hours for which the employee is paid for working. You can also count up to 160 hours of paid time off.
Determine the number of FTEs by dividing the total number of hours worked by each employee by 2080. A fraction is rounded down to the next whole number.
Average Annual Wages per FTE for the Taxable Year
Determine the average annual wages by dividing
(1) the total wages paid by the employer to the employees counted as FTEs by
(2) the number of FTEs for the year, and
(3) rounding the result down to the nearest $1,000.
For example, if the employer pays $224,000 in total wages and has 10 FTEs, it pays average annual wages per FTE of $22,000 ($224,000 divided by 10 equals $22,400, which is rounded down to the nearest $1,000).
Qualifying Arrangement
The credit is available only for premiums paid by the employer under a qualifying arrangement. The health plan is a qualifying arrangement if the employer pays a uniform percentage (but not less than 50%) of the premium.
The amount of employer-paid premiums that can be used in calculating the credit is limited to the average premium for the small group market in the employer’s state. The average premium information is included in the instructions for Form 8941(used to compute the credit)
Transition Relief for 2010.
Because the credit applies to 2010, including premiums paid by the employer before the Healthcare Reform Act became law, if the employer pays at least 50 percent of the premium for single coverage, it will be deemed to satisfy the uniformity requirement.
Determining the Credit
For taxable employers, the maximum credit is 35 percent of the employer’s premium payments. For a tax exempt employer, the credit is 25 percent.
The credit phases out if the number of FTEs is greater than 10 and/or the average wage per FTE exceeds $25,000. The reduction has two parts: a reduction if the number of FTEs is greater than 10 and a reduction if the average wage is greater than $25,000. If the number of FTEs is greater than 10, the credit is reduced by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of FTEs over 10 and the denominator of which is 15. If the average wage exceeds $25,000, the credit is reduced by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of wages over $25,000 and the denominator of which is $25,000. If both reductions apply, each amount is subtracted from the credit.
For example, if a taxable employer has 12 FTEs, average wages of $30,000, and an initial credit of $33,600, the reductions are determined as follows:
- reduction for FTEs over 10: 2/15 times $33,600 equals $4,480
- reduction for average wages over $25,000: 5,000/25,000 times $33,600 equals $6,720
The total reduction is $11,200 ($4,480+$6,720) and the allowable credit is $22,400.
Claiming the Credit
Form 8941 if used to figure the credit . A taxable employer treats the credit as a general business credit and offsets its tax liability for the year by the amount of the credit. The credit can be used in some cases against the employer’s alternative minimum tax liability.
By Nancy Smyth, on February 23rd, 2011.
We would like to invite our subscribers to write a guest blog article that we will post on our blog.? We know a lot of our subscribers are experts in their own fields and have tips and best practices that everyone could benefit from.
What to Write About?
We are looking for articles that provide valuable information to the business professionals that subscribe to our blog.? The post could pertain to business lessons you’ve learned that would be valuable for others to hear about, tips for handling certain situations more effectively, compliance issues to avoid or anything that would help business owners run their companies more efficiently.? The articles don’t have to be geared towards payroll or construction, but should relate to using QuickBooks, owning, operating or managing a business.
How long should the blog post be?
A good length for a blog post is between 300 and 500 words and include at least one graphic that relates to the subject you are writing about.
How Often Would I Have to Submit a Blog Post?
Absolutely no commitments or expectations. If you would like to only submit one guest blog post, that’s fine. If you are thinking about starting a blog of your own and want to “get your feet wet” {so to speak} this is a perfect opportunity. If you would like to submit guest posts on a regular basis – I would be happy to discuss that with you.
How Does a Guest Blogger Benefit?
By writing a guest article for our blog, you and your business will get additional exposure and the posting will be seen by all our subscribers.? In return for writing an article, you can include a brief bio and inbound links to one of the following:
- your website
- your own blog, or
- your social media profiles…
giving those sites added SEO value and increased traffic.
Why Are You Looking for Guest Bloggers?
Having guest bloggers will provide our readers with new perspectives and new topics, and to be honest, it will give me a break…..it’s sometimes difficult to come up with new content every day.
Ok, I’m Interested – How Do I Contact You?
Use the Contact Us tab at the top of our blog to get in touch with me.
When MUST an Employer Complete an I-9 Form? I-9 Timeline
By Nancy Smyth, on February 22nd, 2011.
Employers are required to complete an I-9 form at the time of hire for all employees that have been hired on or after November 6, 1986. The employer must complete Section 1 prior to the end of the first day of employment. For example, if an employee starts working on a Monday, Section 1 of the form must be completed by the close of business on Monday.
The employer must review the original documents and complete Section 2 within 3 business days of the first day of work. For example, if an employee starts working on a Monday, Section 2 of the form must be completed by the close of business on Thursday. Additionally, if the employer has enrolled in E-Verify, the E-Verify inquiry must be initiated before the end of the third day of work.
Download our free I-9 timeline, which includes important links to the most current I-9 Form, the Handbook for Employers, and important information about the E-Verify System for Federal Contractors – get your copy of the I-9 Completion Timeline.
If a worker has been hired to work for less than three business days, the entire I-9 Form must be completed before the person begins working.
Some companies prefer to complete the I-9 prior to the persons first day of employment, and this is an acceptable business practice. While the form may be completed prior to the first day of work, the decision to hire must have already been made and cannot be used as a pre-screening tool for applicants.
Federal contractors who have a federal contract issued on or after September 8, 2009 that contains the Federal Acquisitions Regulation (FAR) E-Verify clause must follow special rules when completing and/or updating Forms I-9.
E-Verify strengthens the employment eligibility process. By adding E-Verify to the existing process, a company benefit from knowing that it has taken constructive steps toward maintaining a legal workforce.
The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has released an updated 69 page version of The Handbook for Employers (also known as the M-274), which was revised on 01/05/2011.
The Handbook for Employers is a must-have resource for all employers because it provides assistance and a better understanding of the entire I-9 process. Improvements noted in the updated document include:
- new visual aids for completing the I-9
- examples of new USCIS documents
By Nancy Smyth, on February 21st, 2011.
By Jim Abrams, Associated Press – Saturday February 19
WASHINGTON – The House early Saturday turned back an effort to suspend a Depression-era law, the Davis Bacon Act, that requires federal contractors to pay locally prevailing wage rates. The vote came amid heightened clashes between the two parties over labor rights.
Lawmakers voted 233-189 against barring spending on Davis-Bacon wage requirements on federal work projects for the remainder of this budget year. The measure was offered by Rep. Steve King, R-Iowa, as an amendment to a massive spending bill to keep the government running through Sept. 30,
Republicans have long targeted the 1931 law, saying it drives up the costs of public works projects and favors unionized companies over smaller firms that can’t pay higher wages.
Davis-Bacon enjoys strong support from Democrats and the King amendment, had it passed, would have met strong resistance in the Democratic-controlled Senate and opposition from President Barack Obama.
The vote came as Wisconsin’s new Republican Gov. Scott Walker has set off a firestorm of protests by seeking to curtail the collective bargaining rights of public workers and several other GOP-led states are looking to cut state worker benefits as part of budget-cutting efforts. Obama said in a radio interview that Walker’s legislation was an “assault on unions.”
The House this week also rejected a GOP proposal to eliminate funds for the National Labor Relations Board. The Republican spending bill would still cut $50 million, or 18 percent, from the agency that referees disputes between workers and employers.
King cited an analysis by the Heritage Foundation estimating that Davis-Bacon would add more than $10.9 billion to the deficit this year. He said locally prevailing wage rates tend to reflect the higher pay scale of union workers in the area and average some 22 percent above standard wage rates in locales.
Rep. Robert Andrews of New Jersey, a senior Democrat on the Education and the Workforce Committee, said there “was no basis in fact, it is more of an urban legend,” that adhering to prevailing wages drives up labor costs. He said that if accurately measured a prevailing wage doesn’t add to costs and promotes a stable local labor force.
Two years ago, when Democrats controlled the House, the chamber voted 284-140 to defeat a proposal to exempt wastewater infrastructure projects from Davis-Bacon rules.
Read the entire article and join the discussion here.
By Nancy Smyth, on February 18th, 2011.
It’s FREEBIE FRIDAY! Wow wasn’t it Friday just a couple of days ago? Feels that way to me. Where has the week gone?
This weeks Freebie Friday giveaway here on the QuickBooks for Contractors blog is an Employee New Hire Checklist.
One of the hardest things about being a bookkeeper or payroll clerk, is that we seldom receive any information about new employees – other than the information that comes from their Federal W-4, State W-4, and their I-9 form.
As a bookkeeper in the construction industry, a lot of times the ONLY information that I ever received was a scrawled note with the employees name on it – and I’d spend the rest of my week trying to chase down the rest of the information that I needed, because of course that employee needed a paycheck come Friday! Does that sound familiar? I bet it does!
Do yourself a favor and put together New Hire Packets so that you can get the information you need!
What should a “New Hire Packet” contain? Federal W-4, State W-4, and Form I-9 at a minimum. Additionally, you may want to utilize our free “New Hire Checklist” to provide your bookkeeper with additional information about the employee.
Our New Hire Checklist is a 5-page Word document, which you can further customize to meet your needs.
Click here, for instant access.
Enjoy, and Happy Friday to everyone!
By Nancy Smyth, on February 17th, 2011.
There is a power struggle going on in the world we work in; and it’s between Windows 7/Vista, QuickBooks and QuickBooks 3rd party applications. You can tell if your computer is caught in up in this struggle if you receive an 80040408 – Could not start QuickBooks error when a 3rd party app tries to access your QuickBooks company data file.
This article will discuss best practices to help YOU prevent or put an end to this power struggle; and explain why it happened in the first place.
Your New Computer
Any new computer that you buy comes pre-configured with an Administrator Account, which is great – BUT few people, including IT people, ever take the time to research the Microsoft website to learn that it is recommended that you create a Standard User Account for each person who accesses the computer–including yourself AND EVEN if you are the only person who used the computer.
- What is an Administrator Account? An Administrator account is a user account that lets you make changes that will affect other users. Administrators can change security settings, install software and hardware, and access all the files on the computer. Administrators can also make changes to other user accounts.When you set up Windows, you’ll be required to create a user account. This account is an administrator account that allows you to set up your computer and install any programs that you would like to use. Once you have finished setting up your computer, we recommend that you use a standard user account for your day-to-day computing. It’s more secure to use a standard user account instead of an administrator account.
- Why use a standard user account instead of an administrator account? The standard account can help protect your computer by preventing users from making changes that affect everyone who uses the computer. We recommend creating a standard account for each user.When you are logged on to Windows with a standard account, you can do anything that you can do with an administrator account, but if you want to do something that affects other users of the computer, such as installing software or changing security settings, Windows might ask you to provide a password for an administrator account.
- What is User Account Control? With Vista and Windows 7, Microsoft enabled additional security features; such as User Account Control (UAC). User Account Control (UAC) is a feature in Windows that can help prevent unauthorized changes to your computer. UAC does this by asking you for permission or an administrator? password before performing actions that could potentially affect your computer’s operation or that change settings that affect other users. When you see a UAC message, read it carefully, and then make sure the name of the action or program that’s about to start is one that you intended to start.By verifying these actions before they start, UAC can help prevent malicious software (malware) and spyware from installing or making changes to your computer without permission.When your permission or password is needed to complete a task, UAC will alert you with one of the following messages:
- Windows needs your permission to continue
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- A program needs your permission to continue
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- An unidentified program wants to access your computer
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- This program has been blocked
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Into the picture comes QuickBooks and Intuit Support Reps
We all know that Intuit offers to install QuickBooks on your computer for you; and many people take advantage of this service – which is fine……BUT I know from talking with customers who have taken advantage of this service – that the Support Rep {9 times out of 10} installs QuickBooks under the Administrator account and NOT the Standard User Account and to my knowledge they never ask the user if they use a 3rd party app. This is where the trouble begins.
Enter the QuickBooks 3rd Party App, the Intuit Developer Network & the SDK
Developers who utilize the QuickBooks SDK to create their 3rd party applications must follow rules established not only by Microsoft, but also the rules created by the Intuit Developer Network (IDN) regarding how a 3rd party app must or can access the QuickBooks file when they are run on a Windows Vista or 7 computer.
These rules include:
- The Vista (and Windows 7) user account must have its User Account Control (UAC) set to On (as recommended by Microsoft)
- Both QuickBooks and the application accessing it through the SDK should be run with Standard User Permissions – NOT elevated to run as administrator {in less technical terms this means that both QuickBooks and the 3rd party app should be installed and then run under the Standard User Account)
- The QuickBooks company file must also be in a Public or properly shared folder
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The Struggle is caused by lack of communication! And the result is an 80040408 – Could not start QuickBooks error when the 3rd party app tries to access your QuickBooks company data file.
RESOLVING AN 80040408 – COULD NOT START QUICKBOOKS ERROR:
First you should try some basic troubleshooting/problem solving excercies:
- Do you have a Standard User Account? – if not you need to create one.
- Is your User Account Control turned on? – if it isn’t, turn it on.
- Does your QuickBooks company file live in the Public folder or in a properly shared network folder? – if it doesn’t, put it there.
- Was QuickBooks and the 3rd party app installed through the Administrator account? – if it was, then it is running with Administrator level permissions, even if you are trying to use the programs within the Standard User Account.
The worst case scenario is that you will need to:
- Uninstall QuickBooks
- Uninstall the 3rd party app
- Create a Standard User Account
- Install QuickBooks and the 3rd party app while logged in under the Standard User Account
Yes, unfortunately this is all a lot of work and aggravation, but it must be done. For additional information on resolving an 80040408 error and other QuickBooks Connection errors, please visit our support area.
By Ben Smyth, on February 16th, 2011.
Everybody says it, but most people don’t really understand it until they need to restore some data they don’t have saved. Only then does it sink in for most people. Not that I’ve never lost anything, but when your job in college was rotating 9-track tapes to offsite locations for 20 hours a week for a bank, backup has been ingrained to my genes for longer than I can think. One of the reasons DEC was my favorite operating system is that every time you saved your work, a copy was made, so unless you purged your old files, you could see the state of your work as it progressed and recover to any point in time you wanted. Still to this day Windows hasn’t completely duplicated this built in functionality.
But this does lead to what I feel are the 3 types of backups that everyone should have.
First the total system failure scenario: If a virus came in and deleted everything on your hard drive, or the drive fails, can you recover without spending days or weeks rebuilding your PC with your installed software, preferences and files? This is preparing for the absolute worst. Everyone should have a backup of this type.
The next type of back is backups for applications. If something major ugly happen in say your accounting software, wouldn’t it be nice to restore just it to the end of the prior day and just redo the current day, instead of correcting the current mess, or say entering a month of data. That is why we designed our backups to let you backup every time you exit the program and then purge extra backups from prior days as well as today
Lastly a backup of all your files should be made often. A backup of what you keep in your My Documents folder. So if you accidentally delete a file that you need, it can easily be restored. This backup should also include your application backups described above.
It is quite important to have backups in more than one place. Fires or theft can clear out an office, so keeping a backup in a safe deposit box or an off-site server is very important.
And once you have you plan, it is best to run a quick test to see that you can restore a file should you really need to.
It seems like a lot of time and investment, but if something goes wrong it will be worth it and you won’t even need to panic.
By Nancy Smyth, on February 15th, 2011.
Employee record keeping requirements must include proper time and payroll records for it’s workers. The Fair Labor Standards Act, as well as most state wage and hour laws, are the ones who determine what is or is not “proper”.
In January, the USDOL (United States Department of Labor) announced that it had recovered $1 million in unpaid overtime from federal defense contracts in California. This recovered money was based, in part, on the DOL’s findings that the contractors had violated the record keeping requirements, which are part of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Specifically, the DOL found that the contractors in question had failed to maintain proper time and payroll records for it’s workers. Read the entire article by clicking here.
The Fair Labor Standards Act sets minimum wage, overtime, record keeping, and youth employment standards. Unless exempt, covered employees must be paid at least the current minimum wage and not less than one and one-half times their regular rate for overtime hours worked.
Employers are also required to display an official poster outlining the provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act. Posters are available free of charge from the DOL website at http://www.dol.gov/oasam/programs/osdbu/sbrefa/poster/matrix.htm
Every covered employer must keep certain records for each non-exempt worker. The Act requires no particular form for the records, but does require that the records include certain identifying information about the employee and data about the hours worked and the .wages earned. The law requires this information to be accurate. The following is a listing of the basic records that an employer must maintain:
- Employee’s full name and social security number.
- Address, including zip code.
- Birth date, if younger than 19.
- Sex and occupation.
- Time and day of week when employee’s workweek begins.
- Hours worked each day.
- Total hours worked each workweek.
- Basis on which employee’s wages are paid (e.g., “$9 per hour”, “$440 a week”, “piecework”)
- Regular hourly pay rate.
- Total daily or weekly straight-time earnings.
- Total overtime earnings for the workweek.
- All additions to or deductions from the employee’s wages.
- Total wages paid each pay period.
- Date of payment and the pay period covered by the payment.
The U. S. Department of Labor indicates that an employer must keep payroll records and collective bargaining agreements for a period of three (3) years. Additionally, records on which wage computations are based, time cards, wage rate tables, records of additions to or deductions from wages, and work and time schedules need to be retained for two (2) years. These records must be available for inspection by a DOL Auditor, who may the employer provide extensions, computations, or transcripts of the records.
Employers may use any timekeeping method that they choose, as long as those records are complete and accurate; acceptable methods include the use of a time clock, appoint a single employee to be a “timekeeper” and record the hours worked by all other employees, or tell their the employees that they are responsible for documenting the hours that they work.
For employees who work a fixed schedule that seldom varies, the employer may keep a record showing the exact hours worked on a daily and weekly hours and indicate that the specific worker did follow the schedule as shown. If, however, the employee works a shorter or longer period that the schedule shows, these hours must be documented as an exception.
From my own past experiences, a contractor who performs work on Federal or State funded construction project subject to prevailing wage/Davis Bacon laws should keep records for 3 years after the project is complete.
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